| Idiom | Meaning | Example | 
| hold out for | 
wait to get full price, drive a hard bargain
 | 
He'll hold out for the full price of his car. He'll wait.
 | 
| hold that over my head | 
remind me of my mistake, judge me by a failure
 | 
My parking ticket - is he going  to hold that over my head?
 | 
| hold the fort | 
manage until we return, look after things
 | 
The manager asked me to hold  the fort while he was gone.
 | 
| hold the phone | 
wait a minute, let me think about it
 | 
"Dad, I'm going to quit school." "Hold the phone! Let's talk."
 | 
| hold the purse strings | 
control how much is spent, decide when to spend
 | 
He does the talking, but she  holds the purse strings.
 | 
| hold up | 
stall, be unable to go, be unable to continue
 | 
The plane was held up because of a snowstorm - delayed an hour.
 | 
| hold up | 
use a gun in a robbery, mugged
 | 
A robber held up the store and took the money from the till.
 | 
| hold up | 
cope, not cry, not lose control of your grief
 | 
Teri has endured a lot of pain. How's she holding up?
 | 
| hold water | 
be logical, be sensible
 | 
He can't be in two places at once. His story doesn't hold water.
 | 
| hold you up | 
delay you, cause you to be late
 | 
Did the traffic hold you up? Is that why you were late?
 |